Citizen Science With iNaturalist
What is iNaturalist?
iNaturalist is a citizen science project and online social network of naturalists, biologists, and citizen scientists. The goal of this project is to map and share observations of biodiversity across the globe. It is an excellent learning tool for amateur and veteran naturalists alike, allowing users to take pictures of observations, record audio, and choose from a variety of suggested species. Observations are then available for others to see and confirm or deny the identification. This tool allows engagement between users to discuss their findings and create a more accurate record. With two or more positive identifications, an observation can be classified as research grade, which is viewed as a more reputable finding. iNaturalist draws from various databases, allowing it to catalog and identify plants, animals, fungi, mushrooms, and protists (i.e. slime molds).
Why Use iNaturalist?
Not only is it an excellent learning opportunity, iNaturalist is an important citizen science tool that engages the public in recording observations of the natural world. By increasing the amount of accurate data collected, studies are more effective thus advancing conservation and phenology projects. Phenology is the study of cyclic and seasonal natural phenomena, in relation to climate, plant, and animal life. Examples of these cycles are springtime vegetation budburst and the seasonal migration of birds.
One particularly useful feature of iNaturalist is automatic geotagging, showing where the specimen was collected, along with the date and time of observation. The data is then input into established research projects occurring where that observation was made. This feature helps us understand the density of native and invasive species, and constructs a record for present and future researchers.
Watch the video below to learn more about iNaturalist and their “City Nature Challenge” project which begins today!
Interested in participating in the City Nature Challenge? You can find more information here.
You can use iNaturlaist on the web or download the app to your smart phone for on-the-go use. The best part is, it’s free! Be sure to check out our project and join. “Biota of Rye Nature Center and Preserve.” Visit our website for detailed instructions on how to use this tool.